A degree in history can open up a wide range of career opportunities, from traditional roles in academia and research to more unexpected paths in fields like law, journalism, and business. History graduates develop a unique set of skills, including critical thinking, writing, and research abilities, which are highly valued by employers across various industries. In this article, we will explore the diverse career paths available to history majors, highlighting the skills and knowledge that make them attractive candidates in the job market.
Key Points
- History degrees develop strong critical thinking, writing, and research skills
- Career paths include academia, research, law, journalism, business, and public policy
- History graduates can work in museums, archives, and cultural institutions
- Transferable skills are highly valued in many industries, including consulting and marketing
- Graduate school and professional programs are also viable options for history majors
Career Paths for History Majors

One of the most significant advantages of studying history is the development of a broad range of skills that are applicable to various career paths. History majors learn to analyze complex information, evaluate evidence, and present their findings in a clear and concise manner. These skills are essential in many professions, including law, where historians can work as legal researchers or even pursue a career as a lawyer. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for lawyers was $144,530 in May 2020, with employment opportunities expected to grow 6% from 2020 to 2030.
Academia and Research
For those who wish to remain in academia, a history degree can lead to a career as a professor or researcher at a university or college. Historians in academia are responsible for teaching courses, conducting research, and publishing their findings in academic journals and books. The American Historical Association reports that the median salary for historians in academia is around $80,000 per year, although this can vary depending on factors such as institution type, location, and level of experience.
Historians can also work in research positions outside of academia, applying their skills to fields like public policy, marketing, and consulting. In these roles, historians use their knowledge of the past to inform decision-making and strategy development. For instance, a historian working in public policy might analyze the historical context of a particular issue to develop more effective solutions. According to a report by the National Council on Public History, historians in public policy roles can earn salaries ranging from $50,000 to over $100,000 per year, depending on the specific position and employer.
Career Path | Median Salary | Job Outlook |
---|---|---|
Lawyer | $144,530 | 6% growth from 2020 to 2030 |
Professor/Researcher | $80,000 | Varying growth depending on institution and field |
Public Policy Historian | $50,000 - $100,000 | Growing demand for historians in public policy roles |

Historic Preservation and Cultural Institutions

Many history graduates find fulfilling careers in historic preservation and cultural institutions, such as museums, archives, and historical societies. These professionals are responsible for collecting, preserving, and interpreting historical artifacts and documents, making them accessible to the public through exhibitions, educational programs, and research services. The National Park Service, for example, employs historians to manage and interpret historic sites, with salaries ranging from 40,000 to over 100,000 per year, depending on the position and level of experience.
Journalism and Writing
A degree in history can also provide a strong foundation for a career in journalism or writing. Historians are trained to research and analyze complex information, and to present their findings in a clear and engaging manner. These skills are highly valued in the journalism and publishing industries, where historians can work as reporters, editors, or authors. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for writers and authors was $69,510 in May 2020, with employment opportunities expected to grow 2% from 2020 to 2030.
In addition to these career paths, history majors can also pursue opportunities in business, government, and non-profit organizations. The skills and knowledge gained through studying history – including critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication – are highly transferable and can be applied to a wide range of professional contexts. By leveraging these skills and exploring various career options, history graduates can build successful and fulfilling careers that draw on their passion for the past.
What are some common career paths for history majors?
+History majors can pursue careers in academia, research, law, journalism, business, public policy, and historic preservation, among other fields. The skills and knowledge gained through studying history are highly transferable and can be applied to a wide range of professional contexts.
How much can I expect to earn with a history degree?
+Salaries for history graduates can vary widely depending on the specific career path and employer. However, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, median salaries for historians and related professionals range from $40,000 to over $100,000 per year, depending on factors such as experience, location, and industry.
What skills do history majors develop that are valuable in the job market?
+History majors develop a range of skills that are highly valued by employers, including critical thinking, research, writing, and communication. They also learn to analyze complex information, evaluate evidence, and present their findings in a clear and concise manner. These skills are essential in many professions and can be applied to a wide range of career paths.
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