Converting temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius is a fundamental concept in physics and everyday applications. To convert 42 degrees Fahrenheit to Celsius, we use the formula: °C = (°F - 32) × 5/9. Applying this formula, we get: °C = (42 - 32) × 5/9 = 10 × 5/9 = 50/9 = 5.56°C. Therefore, 42°F is equivalent to 5.56°C.
Understanding the Fahrenheit and Celsius Scales

The Fahrenheit scale and the Celsius scale are two different temperature scales used to measure temperature. The Fahrenheit scale was introduced by Gabriel Fahrenheit in 1724, while the Celsius scale was introduced by Anders Celsius in 1742. The main difference between the two scales is the point at which water freezes and boils. On the Fahrenheit scale, water freezes at 32°F and boils at 212°F, while on the Celsius scale, water freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C.
Conversion Formula and Calculation
The conversion formula from Fahrenheit to Celsius is: °C = (°F - 32) × 5⁄9. This formula is derived from the fact that the Celsius scale is based on the freezing and boiling points of water, which are 0°C and 100°C, respectively. To convert 42°F to Celsius, we plug in the value into the formula: °C = (42 - 32) × 5⁄9 = 10 × 5⁄9 = 50⁄9 = 5.56°C.
Temperature (°F) | Temperature (°C) |
---|---|
32 | 0 |
212 | 100 |
42 | 5.56 |

Key Points
- The conversion formula from Fahrenheit to Celsius is: °C = (°F - 32) × 5/9.
- 42°F is equivalent to 5.56°C.
- The Celsius scale is based on the freezing and boiling points of water, which are 0°C and 100°C, respectively.
- The conversion formula can also be used to convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit by rearranging the formula: °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32.
- Understanding the difference between the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales is important in various applications, such as cooking, science, and engineering.
Real-World Applications

Converting temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius has various real-world applications. For example, in cooking, recipes often specify temperatures in Celsius, so it’s essential to know how to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius. In science and engineering, temperature conversions are crucial in experiments and calculations. Additionally, understanding the difference between the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales can help individuals make informed decisions in their daily lives, such as choosing the right temperature for their thermostat or understanding weather forecasts.
Temperature Conversion in Everyday Life
Temperature conversion is not just limited to scientific and engineering applications. In everyday life, individuals may need to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius or vice versa. For example, when traveling to a foreign country, it’s essential to understand the local temperature scale to make informed decisions about clothing and activities. Furthermore, understanding temperature conversions can help individuals appreciate the nuances of different climates and weather patterns.
What is the formula to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius?
+The formula to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius is: °C = (°F - 32) × 5/9.
What is the difference between the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales?
+The main difference between the two scales is the point at which water freezes and boils. On the Fahrenheit scale, water freezes at 32°F and boils at 212°F, while on the Celsius scale, water freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C.
Why is it essential to understand temperature conversions in everyday life?
+Understanding temperature conversions is essential in everyday life because it can help individuals make informed decisions about clothing, activities, and travel. Additionally, it can help individuals appreciate the nuances of different climates and weather patterns.
In conclusion, converting temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius is a fundamental concept that has various real-world applications. By understanding the conversion formula and the differences between the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales, individuals can make informed decisions in their daily lives. Whether it’s cooking, science, engineering, or everyday activities, temperature conversions play a crucial role in helping individuals appreciate the nuances of different climates and weather patterns.